Metric conversion chart is provided here to make the conversion from one unit to another, in an easy way. The most commonly used metric units such as meters, kilometers, centimeters, grams, can be easily converted to another metric unit using the table given here. A range of different metric conversions charts will help to understand unit conversion. The international system of units (SI) is the standard metric system used in most countries. These metric units will be based on length, area, volume, weight and temperature. Let us find the chart for metric conversions in this article.
What is a Metric Conversion Chart?
A chart that includes all the fundamental units and their conversion, is the metric conversion chart. These fundamental metric units are mostly based on length, volume, time, weight, temperature and area. The basic metric units are meters (m), kilograms (kg), seconds (s), kelvin (K), ampere (A), etc. These units are included in the metric system but feet, yards, inches, pounds, etc. come under the imperial system.
Metric Conversion Chart for Length
Below is the table for the conversion of units with respect to length or distance.
1 Centimeter = 10 Millimeters
1 cm = 10 mm
1 Decimeter = 10 Centimeters
1 dm = 10 cm
1 Meter = 100 Centimeters
1 m = 100 cm
1 Kilometer = 1000 Meters
1 km = 1000 m
1 Meter = 10 Decimeter
1 m = 10 dm
1 Foot = 12 Inches
1 ft = 12 in
1 Inch = 2.54 Centimeters
1 in = 2.54 cm
1 Yard = 3 Feet
1 yd = 3 ft
1 Yard = 36 Inches
1 yd = 36 in
1 Mile = 1.61 Kilometers
1 mile = 1.61 km
Metric Conversion Chart for Area
The area of any shape is always measured in square units. Hence, here is the metric conversion chart for different area units.
1 square Centimeter = 100 square Millimeters
1 cm2 = 100 mm2
1 square Decimeter = 100 square Centimeters
1 dm2 = 100 cm2
1 square Meter = 10, 000 square Centimeters
1 m2 = 10, 000 cm2
1 square Kilometer = 1 million square Meters
1 km2 = 1,000, 000 m2
1 square Kilometer = 100 hectares
1 km2 = 100 ha
Metric Conversion Chart for Volume
Volume is measured for all three-dimensional shapes in cubic units.
1 cubic centimeter = 1000 cubic millimeters
1 cm3 = 1000 mm3
1 cubic decimeter = 1000 cubic centimeters
1 dm3 = 1000 cm3
1 cubic meter = 1, 000, 000 cubic centimeters
1 m3 = 1,000,000 cm3
1 cubic meter = 1000 cubic decimeters
1 m3 = 1000 dm3
1 cubic kilometer = 1000000000 cubic meters
1 km3 = 1000,000,000 m3
Volume in Liquid Conversion Chart
The volume of liquid is measured in different units. Hence, we can use the below table to convert the volume units for liquids.
1 centiliter = 10 millimeters
1 cl = 10 ml
1 deciliter = 10 centiliters
1 dl = 10 cl
1 liter = 1000 milliliters
1 l = 1000 ml
1 liter = 10 deciliters
1 l = 10 dl
1 kiloliter = 1000 liters
1 kl = 1000 l
Metric Conversion Chart for Weight
In the SI unit system, the standard unit of weight is the gram. Let us see the equivalent units for weight in the below-given chart.
1 Kilogram = 1000 Grams
1 Kg = 1000 g
1 Gram = 1000 Milligrams
1 g = 1000 mg
1 Pound = 0.456 Kilograms
1 lb = 0.456 kg
1 Metric Ton = 1000 Kilograms
1 Tonne = 1000 kg
1 Gigagram = 1000 Megagrams
1 Gg = 1000 Mg
1 decagram = 10 Grams
1 dag = 10 g
Metric Conversion Chart for Temperature
The standard unit of temperature in the metric system is Kelvin. Let us see the metric conversion chart from one unit to another for temperature.
1 Celsius = 274.15 Kelvin
1 C = 274.15 K
1 Celsius = 33.8 Fahrenheit
1 C = 33.8 F
1 Kelvin = -2.72.15 Celsius
1 K = -2.72.15 C
1 Kelvin = -457.87 Fahrenheit
1 = -457.87 F
1 Fahrenheit = -17.22 Celsius
1 F = -17.22 C
1 Fahrenheit = 255.93 Kelvin
1 F = 255.93 K
Metric Conversion Chart for Time
The standard metric unit for time is second. Let us see the metric conversion of time from one unit to another.
1 hour = 60 minutes
1 hr = 60 min
1 minute = 60 seconds
1 min = 60 s
1 hour = 3600 seconds
1 hr = 3600 s
1 day = 24 hours
1 day = 24 hrs
Related Articles
- Metric system
- Length Conversion Calculator
Solved Examples on Metric Conversion
Q.1: Convert 10 meters into kilometers.
Solution: The relation between kilometers and meters from the above given charts is:
1 km = 1000 m
1 m = 1/1000 km
1 m = 0.001 km
Hence,
10 m = 0.001 x 10 km = 0.01 km
Therefore, 10 meters is equal to 0.01 kilometers.
Q.2: How much is 10 meters in millimeters?
Solution: From the metric conversion chart, we know;
1 meter = 1000 millimeters
So,
10 meter = 10 x 1000 millimeters
10 m = 10000 mm
Therefore, 10 meter is equal to 10000 millimeters.
Q.3: If 1 meter = 100 centimeters, then 1 square meter = 100 square centimeters. Is this statement true or false?
Solution: 1 square meter is equal to 10000 square centimeters.
1 m = 100 cm
Squaring both the sides, we get;
12 m2 = 1002 cm2
1 m2 = 10000 cm2
Hence, proved.
Q.4: What is the weight of 24 kg rice in metric tonne?
Solution: From the metric conversion chart;
1 tonne = 100 Kilogram
1 kilogram = 1/100 tonne = 0.01 tonne
24 kg = 0.01 x 24 tonne = 0.024 tonne
Hence, the weight of 24 kg rice in metric tonne is 0.024 tonne.
Practice Questions
Convert the following using metric conversion chart:
- 10 cm = _______ km
- 25 gram = _____ kilograms
- 27 Celsius = _______ Fahrenheit
- 4 square meter = ______ square centimeters
- 9 cubic meter = ________ liters
